Petur Thomsen is an Icelandic photographer who captures the impact of human consumption of the landscape, among other things.
His work is beautiful and tragic, highlighting man’s terrible and precise extraction of earth across Iceland. It reminds me of how powerful we are, and also how small we are to wield that power. There is definitely a beauty in the colorful trucks and tarps which sit in the mountains, but for me it’s a combination of awe and helplessness. One one hand I’m proud that we can achieve almost anything, literally moving mountains for our own benefit… but then again just depressed at the cost of it all. Sometimes I think the boundless ideas of man can easily surpass what is obviously our natural scale.
At least the pictures tell the truth about what’s happening.
It reminds me of an essay by W. G. Clark, called “Replacement”. Clark proposes that “building is the reconciliation of ourselves with the natural land.” Because we are largely incapable of living directly on the land, we engage in the practice of building to sustain our presence in a place.
Since our methods and scales of building have changed dramatically in the age of industry, we’re no longer faced with a small debt to the land. Instead we’ve had to resort to the heavy mining of distant places - landscapes which seem unimportant or out of the way - to acquire our material. No longer, or much less often, is a modern building made with material directly from its site. The question is, how can that building offset the cost of the damage?
In Clark’s essay, he cites the example of a mill from his youth. It was a building which deliberately obstructed the natural flow of the river, to allow the mechanized production of flour. The dam and mill house permanently altered the waterway, forming a large pond. To Clark, it was a necessary and respectful relationship, where the mill made a beautiful calm pond, and the pond made the mill work.
Since architecture involves the necessary destruction of terrain, it’s inevitable that the natural landscape will be scarred by man somehow. But when human needs for resources reach such a colossal scale as in recent times, the affect of our extraction reaches far and wide to places completely removed from the final work… It’s no longer a symbiotic relationship. Now it’s just taking from the land, without creating anything special in it’s place.
Anyway, sorry to be a downer… I just think it’s a case for more efficient construction and industrial design, and for builders to make sure they are making use of the landscapes they’ve destroyed.